مظاهر البيت المفرد في قصيدة البردة لكعب بن زهير -رضي الله عنه- على ضوء كتاب "قواعد الشعر" لثعلب: قراءة تأمّلية حول سياق المعنى
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62295/mazallah.v25i28.123Keywords:
Single-unite verse, QawÉÑid al-ShiÑr by ThaÑlab, Burda poem by KaÑb bin Zuhair, reflecting reading, context of meaningAbstract
Brevity is an essential characteristic of classical Arabic literature, mostly manifested in the single-unit verse style of Arabic poetry. Therefore, the present article aims to find out whether the widely known ‘Burda’ poem by KaÑb bin Zuhair –may Allah be pleased with him- contains such succinct verses according to the book ‘QawÉÑid al-ShiÑr’ by ThaÑlab and whether they are contextually appropriate or not. To do so, the article is divided into five sub-sections: introduction, the concept of single-unit verse, types and conditions of the single-unit verse according to the book ‘QawÉÑid al-ShiÑr’ by ThaÑlab, a reflecting reading on the context of meaning and, finally, conclusion containing the findings of the paper. The article follows qualitative, deductive, psychoanalytic and rhetorical approaches to conduct the research. As for the major findings, the article confirms that every single-unit verse in the ‘Burda’ poem by KaÑb bin Zuhair –may Allah be pleased with him- is contextually appropriate. This article presents a good example of contextual analysis of classical Arabic poetry for students and researchers who have special interests in pre-Islamic/early-Islamic poetry.
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