ملامح الأدب الإسلامي في الأدب الجاهلي

Abstract

Abstract: Literature depicts life, humanity and the universe in an artistic form. Arabic literature encompasses all the content of literature. Arabic Islamic literature contains the works of every litterateur who writes in Arabic and carries in himself the purpose of guidance to Islam. The features of this literature are manifested in the pre-Islamic literature and then developed with its golden time during the reign of Prophecy and the Rashidun Caliphate by the efforts of brilliant writers who played a constructive role doing numerous works in prose and poetry. In the Post Caliphate Eras, there were many authors and poets, and their literary purpose varied and their artistic ideas were dissipated. The area of Arabic literature gradually increased in the fields of literature as a whole until it reached its apex, and the ideas of non- Arab writers and their styles were introduced into this literature. And all the genres of literature were available in Arabic Islamic literature such as poetry and prose, story and short story, novel and drama, epic and memoir etc. This article focuses the origin of Arabic Islamic literature and then sheds light on the general study of its development.